我国竞技体育后备人才培养研究热点及演进路径

On Hot Topics Research and Its Evolution Route of Reserved Sports Talents Training in China

运用科学知识图谱绘制软件(CitespaceⅡ),对1992-2011年我国竞技体育后备人才培养研究的相关文献进行分析。构建关键词和作者共现图谱,探讨我国竞技体育后备人才培养研究的时空分布特征、研究热点及演进路径。认为:竞技体育后备人才培养的现状与对策、体教结合或教体结合培养竞技体育后备人才、竞技体育后备人才培养的可持续发展、不同项目或地域后备人才培养是研究热点;除体教结合或教体结合培养竞技体育后备人才研究保持"热度"外,其他热点研究均呈衰落趋势。

Citespace II is employed in this paper to analyze the literature on reserved sports talents training in China between 1992 and 2011. The concurrence maps concerning the key words and authors are thereafter constructed. On the other hand, the paper studies the time-space distribution, hot topic research, evolution route, etc of the reserved competitive sport talents in China. The research points out that these studies are hot topic research, including the study on present situation and strategies of reserved competitive sports talents training, the research on the model of combined sports and education to train sports talents, and the research on the reserved sports talents in terms of various regions or various sports prrgramemes. With the study on training reserved sports talents combined sports and education or the vise versa keeping heat, other researches are going to the decline.