新疆骨质疏松骨折患者住院经济学分析

An economic analysis for in-hospital osteoporotic fracture patients in Xinjiang

目的了解大于50岁骨质疏松骨折患者其住院期间经济资源情况。方法通过医院信息管理系统了解2569例年龄50岁以上因骨折住院患者的一般情况、住院时间、住院费用等。并对影响因素进行方差分析。结果维族汉族老年人群的骨折类型及经济费用无明显差别。住院费用逐年递增,平均年增加6.46%。平均每例骨折患者直接经济费用为人均39539.8元,住院期间费用影响因素有住院时间、患者骨折类型。年龄、治疗方式及医疗负担方式对费用无显著性影响。结论随着社会老龄化,因骨质疏松骨折的老年人逐年增多,医疗费用逐年递增;应重视骨质疏松防治。

Objective To investigate the economic resources of osteoporotic fracture patients over 50 years old during their hospitalization. Methods The general condition, in-hospital time, and hospital cost of 2569 fracture patients over 50 years old were investigated using the hospital information management system. The risk factors were analyzed using the variance method. Results The fracture type and in-hospital economic costs were not significantly different between the Hart and Uyger elderly people. Hospitalization cost increased every year, with an average of 6.46% annually. The average and direct economic cost of a fracture patient were 39539.8 yuan. The factors influencing hospital cost were hospitalization time and fracture type. Age, treatment, and payment method of medical cost had no significant effect on the hospital cost. Conclusion Along with society aging, the elderly people with osteoporosis fractures and the medical cost increases year by year. So we should pay attention to the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.