摘要
目的:探讨不同耳鸣频率患者的临床特征及其严重程度。方法:70例以主观性耳鸣为主诉的耳鸣患者,按其耳鸣频率的高低分为3组:高音调(4 000～8 000 Hz)组42例,中音调(1 000～3 000 Hz)组16例,低音调(125～750 Hz)组12例。所有入选患者均行纯音听阈测定、耳鸣匹配检查,同时由患者填写耳鸣残疾评估量表(tinnitus handicap inventory,THI)及视觉模拟量表(visual-analogue scale,VAS)。结果:不同耳鸣频率患者的耳鸣部位、耳鸣音调、响度及听力状况构成比较无显著差异;不同耳鸣频率患者其THI评分及VAS评分关系密切。结论:不同耳鸣频率患者耳鸣匹配结果及其自我评分关系密切,临床上可以相互结合运用于临床耳鸣严重程度的评价。
Objective：To observe the clinical characteristics of patients with tinnitus in different frequency. Methods： A total of 70 patients with tinnitus were enrolled in this study. All the patients were received matching test. Tinnitus handicap inventory （THI） and visual-analogue scale （VAS） questionnaires were investigated. Results： There was no significant correlation between the side, pitch, tinnitus loudness and the hearing in tinnitus patients with different frequency; However, there was correlation between THI and VAS scores. Conclusions： Combined with the tinnitus matching test, it can be used in clinical evaluating of the tinnitus patients.
出处
《中国临床医学》
2011年第5期670-671,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
基金
广东省中医药局课题(编号:2010149)
关键词
频率
耳鸣匹配
耳鸣残疾评估量表
视觉模拟量表
Frequency
Tinnitus matching test
Tinnitus handicap inventory
Visual-analogue scale
