绝经期妇女骨质疏松症治疗依从性调查分析及干预对策

Investigation and analysis on the compliance of menopausal women in treatment of osteoporosis and the interventional countermeasures

目的:分析影响绝经期妇女骨质疏松症治疗依从性的原因,探讨其干预对策。方法:选取2008年8月～2010年6月收治的68例绝经期妇女骨质疏松症并伴有不同部位骨折、骨性关节炎的患者进行调查,分析其影响治疗依从性的原因。将其随机分为两组各34例,对照组采用常规治疗及护理,观察组针对问题采取相关干预措施,比较干预后的效果。结果:影响绝经期妇女骨质疏松症治疗依从性的主要原因有:患者的重视程度、对疾病和治疗的了解、诊断率、经济状况、对治疗的信心。采取干预措施后,观察组的治疗依从性明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:影响绝经期妇女骨质疏松症治疗依从性的因素比较多,在治疗过程中应采取积极的干预措施,以提高治疗效果。

Objective：To analyze the effect factors of compliance of menopausal women in treatment of osteoporosis,explore the interventional countermeasures.Methods：68 menopausal women with osteoporosis combined with bone fracture and osseous arthritis in different parts were selected from the hospital from August 2008 to June 2010 for investigation,the causes of affecting the compliance of menopausal women were analyzed.The menopausal women were divided into two groups,34 menopausal women in each group,the menopausal women in control group were treated with routine therapy and nursing,while the menopausal women in observation group were treated with interventional measures targeting to the problems,then the effects after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results：The main effect factors of the compliance of menopausal women in treatment of osteoporosis included the degree of the attention paid by the patients,their understanding of the disease and treatment,the diagnostic rate,economic status and their confidence in the treatment.After intervention,the compliance of menopausal women in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group（P0.05）.Conclusion：The effect factors of the compliance of menopausal women in treatment of osteoporosis are quite many,active interventional measures should be taken in the course of treatment in order to improve the curative effect.