变风量空调分户计费方法探讨

Discussion about Methods of Household-based Charging of Variable Air Volume Air-conditioning

"低碳行动,建筑先行",建筑能耗大户——中央空调系统已成为节能领域的关注热点,而分户计费,即按用户用热(冷)量多少收费,是促使用户自觉节能,进而提高节能积极性,实现能源合理利用的重要环节。本文以西安建筑科技大学智能建筑与楼宇自动化实验室变风量空调系统为研究对象,针对当前建筑空调计量问题,结合电表计量和热量计量方式的优势,提出了一种变风量空调分户计费解决方案,以期对楼宇中央空调系统提供借鉴。

＂Low carbon action, first building doing＂, the major energy consumers as building - the central air-conditioning system has become a hot spot in the field of energy saving. Moreover, household-based charging, namely charge according to users with hot （cold） how many, is an important segment of bringing the user consciously energy-saving, improving the positivity of the energy conservation, and realizing the rational utilization of the energy. Based on Variable Air Volume air-conditioning system of intelligent building and building automation laboratory in Xi＇AN University of Architecture ＆Technology as the research object, in view of the air-conditioning measurement issues of the current building, and combined with electric meter measuring and heat meter measuring of advantage, this paper puts forward a kind of the solution of Household-based charging of Variable Air Volume air-conditioning, in order to provide reference for building the central air-conditioning system.