7Epstein SK, Nevins ML, Chung J. Effect of unplanned extubation on outcome of mechanical ventilation[J]. Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2000, 161 : 1912-1916.
8Moons P, SeIs K, De Becker W, et al. Development of a risk tool for deliberate self-extubation in intensive care patients [J]. Intensive care medicine, 2004,30:1348-1353.
9Richmond AL, Jarong DL, Hanson VM. Unplanned extubation in adult critical care[J]. Crit Care Nurse, 2004,24(1):32-37.
10Shu-Hui Yeh, Li-Na Lee, Tien-Hui Ho, et al. Implication of nursing care in the occurrence and consequences of unplanned extubation in adult intensive care units[J]. International Journal of Nursing studies, 2004, 41:255-261.
5Yahya S,Urban R, Harriet A ,et al. Dexmedetomindine in- fusion for more than 24 hour in critically ill patients's eda rive and cardiovascular effects [J]. Intensive Care Med,2004, 30:2188-2196.
6Martin E,Ramsay G,Mantz J,et al. The role of the alpha- 2-adrenoeeptor agonist dexme-detomidine in postsurgical sedation in the intensive care unit [J]. Intensive Care Med, 2003,18:29-41.
7Venn RM,Bryant A, Hall GM,et al. Effects of dexmedeto- midine on adrenocortical function,and the cardiovascular, endocrine and inflammatory responses in post-operative patients needing sedation in the intensive care unit [J]. Br Anaesth ,2001,86:650-656.
8Lombard LA, Zafonte RD. Agitation after traumatic brain injury , Considerations and treatment options [ J ]. Am J Phys Med Rehabi1,2005,84(10) :797-812.
9Ciurli P, Formisano R, Bivona U,et al. Neuropsyehiatric disorders in persons with severe traumatic brain injury: prevalence, phenomenology, and relationship with demographic, clinical, and functional features [ J ]. J Head Trauma Rehabil, 2011,26 ( 2 ) : 116-126.
