摘要
[目的]了解青岛市城阳区居民的死亡水平、死亡原因,为确定当地疾病控制重点和制定防治策略提供参考。[方法]对2005～2009年城阳区居民死亡资料进行分析。[结果]2005～2009年城阳区累计死亡14 991人,年均粗死亡率为615.29/10万,标化死亡率为418.73/10万。年均标化死亡率,男性为487.32/10万,女性为355.87/10万。年均死亡率,0～14岁为43.05/10万,15～34岁为49.11/10万,35～54岁为266.34/10万,55～64岁为844.93/10万,≥65岁为4 318.41/10万。2005～2009年合计,男性、女性和男女合计的前3位死因均为循环系统疾病、肿瘤、损伤与中毒。全部居民与男性、女性减寿率的前3位死因均依次为肿瘤、损伤和中毒、循环系统疾病。[结论]慢性病是影响城阳区居民死亡的主要原因。
[Objective]To learn the death level and death cause, so as to provide reference for identifying key controlling points and making preventive strategies. [Methods]Analysis was made on the death data of Chengyang district residents during 2005-2009. [Results]The total accumulative death number was 14 991 during 2005 2009 in Chengyang district,the annual crude death rate was 615.19/1W and the standardized death rate was 418.73/10^5. The annual male standardized death rate was 487.32/10^5 and the annual female standardized death rate was 355.87/10^5. The annual mortality was 43.05/105 from 0 14, 49.11/10^5 from 15-34,266.34/10^5 from 35-54,844.93/10^5 from 55-64 and 4 318.41/10^5 over 65. During 2005-2009, circulatory system disease, tumor, injury and poisoning as the death reason ranked top among the males, females and the total population. In the potential years of life lost（PYKL） rate, tumor, injury and poisoning and circulatory system disease ranked top among the males, females and the total population. [Conclusion]Chronic diseases are the major causes of death in Chengyang district.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2011年第12期1091-1094,共4页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
