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Monotropic smectic A to double layer smectic C transition of biphenyl containing liquid crystal acetylene

Monotropic smectic A to double layer smectic C transition of biphenyl containing liquid crystal acetylene
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摘要 5-[(4'-Heptoxy-4-biphenylyl)carbonyloxy]-1-pentyne(A-3,7) was synthesized and the phase structures and transitions were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),wide angle X-ray diffraction(WAXD),polarized light microscopy(PLM) and the molecular packing in the crystal and liquid crystalline phases were simulated by molecular dynamic simulation.The results showed that the sample formed thermodynamically metastable SmA and SmC_2 phases before crystallized during cooling and the crystal phase directly transformed into isotropic phase during heating. 5-[(4'-Heptoxy-4-biphenylyl)carbonyloxy]-1-pentyne(A-3,7) was synthesized and the phase structures and transitions were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),wide angle X-ray diffraction(WAXD),polarized light microscopy(PLM) and the molecular packing in the crystal and liquid crystalline phases were simulated by molecular dynamic simulation.The results showed that the sample formed thermodynamically metastable SmA and SmC_2 phases before crystallized during cooling and the crystal phase directly transformed into isotropic phase during heating.
出处 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第11期1355-1358,共4页 中国化学快报(英文版)
基金 the financial supports of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No21074073) Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers(NoFP20100011)
关键词 Liquid crystal Phase structure Phase transition Smectic phase X-ray diffraction Liquid crystal Phase structure Phase transition Smectic phase X-ray diffraction
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