摘要
Energy and environmental issues have become increasingly prominent in matters of transportation.Compared with road,air,and sea transportation,railway transportation has the advantages of a large transmission capacity,with rapid,safe,and on-time travel,requiring less land resources,with lower energy consumption,less environmental pollution,and the capacity to operate under most weather conditions.In particular,high-speed railway technology has been growing rapidly.Since the world's first high-speed railway was built in Japan in 1964,more than ten countries and regions have developed high-speed railways,operating over a total of more than 10000 km.High-speed railways not only provide the public with a new type of rapid,convenient,safe,and comfortable travel,but also greatly boost the socio-economic development of the country.
Energy and environmental issues have become increasingly prominent in matters of transportation. Compared with road, air, and sea transportation, railway transportation has the advantages of a large transmission capacity, with rapid, safe, and on-time travel, requiring less land resources, with lower energy consumption, less environmental pollution,