离子液体在环境与生物样品分析中的应用及研究进展

Development and application prospect of ion liquid in analysis of environmental and biological samples

离子液体作为一类安全稳定、环境友好的新型介质,因其具有别于传统挥发性有机溶剂的独特的性质,开始用于化学研究的很多领域。在分析检测中,离子液体的研究主要集中在分离富集、电化学分析与传感器、光谱与质谱等方面。本文评述了离子液体在这些领域的应用,并对其前景进行了展望。

Ion liquids,as a novel type of media with security,stability and environment-friendly,has been used in various fields of chemical researches,for they have specific nature different from traditional organic solvents.In the branches of analysis and testing,the researches related to ion liquids mainly focused on such fields as separation and enrichment,electrochemical analysis and sensors,spectrum and mass spectrometry,and so forth.This paper gives a brief overview and outlook of the application of ion liquids in those areas and the prospect is forecasted.