摘要
藏缅语"的"字结构的发展具有不平衡性;在定语居前的定中结构中,"的"的使用具有强制性,无"的"标记的定中结构是一种更为普遍的结构形式;"的"是语言转换过程中形态脱落的一种补偿手段。藏缅语与汉语"的"字结构的共性是由亲属语言基因的同质性使然,而非发生学上的共性。汉语"的"字结构是一种隐性的结构形式。
The "的"structure in Tibetan-Burmese languages developed the characteristic of unbalance.If the attributive clause is in front of the noun,the use of "的" is mandatory,while the structure with no "的" is more common."的" is a kind of compensation in morphological ecclasis in the course of language transfer.The generality of the "的" structure in Tibetan-Burmese and Han languages belong to the homogeneity of relative languages rather than the common characters in embryology.The "的" structure in Han language is a kind of recessive structure.
出处
《中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第6期129-134,共6页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
藏缅语
“的”字结构
类型学
Tibetan-Burmese languages
the "的" structure
typology