摘要
自1988年缅甸发生政变、军人政权上台执政之后,美国就以"民主"、"人权"为由,对缅甸政府进行孤立、制裁,同时支持缅甸国内民主势力发展,企图以压促变,使缅甸政权更迭,进而建立一个符合美国利益的西方民主式国家。然而,20多年的制裁并未取得美国期望中的结果,中国以及中缅关系的快速发展却使美国感到巨大压力,因此美国调整对缅政策,接触与制裁并举,企图以此促成缅甸的变革,同时离间中缅关系。
Since 1988 when acoup sent the military to power in Burma,the U.S.has pursued a policy to isolate and impose sanctions against Burmese government on the one hand,and support the development of democratic forces within the country and put pressure on the government to make a change on the other.Nevertheless,20-year's sanctions have achieved little as expected.As a result,the U.S.has changed its policy toward Burma,making contact and putting pressure at the same time,to initiate a change and alienate Burma from China.
出处
《亚非纵横》
2011年第6期46-52,60+62,共7页
ASIA & AFRICA REVIEW