摘要
2006年以来,博茨瓦纳政府出台了高等教育自由化政策,促进了私立高等教育的快速发展。博茨瓦纳私立高等学校在专业设置上的特点主表现为:专业门类有限,以管理类为主,但开始走向多样化,专业资格证书种类繁多。其课程设置上的特点主表现为:强调专业课程而忽视通识课程,选修课不足,课程国际化程度比较高。这些特点体现出博茨瓦纳私立高等学校专业与课程设置上的工具主义倾向、商业化倾向和对外依附倾向。
Since 2006, Botswana government made a policy shift towards liberalizing the ownership of high- er education that paved the way for rapid development of private higher education. In terms of the characteristics of speciality provision, the major of Management take up the most part of the academic programmes in most private higher institutions in Botswana. However, there is a trend of diversification in certificates and diplomas. As for the curriculum design,most private higher institutions emphasize the core courses but ignore the general courses. Curriculum internationalization has made a fine progress. All the traits has embodied a tendency of instrumentalism, commercialization and great attachment to foreign countries in curriculum and major design in private higher education in Botswana.
出处
《比较教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第12期29-33,共5页
International and Comparative Education
关键词
博茨瓦纳
私立高等学校
专业设置
课程设置
Botswana
private higher institutions
speciality provision
curriculum provision