穆斯林问候语“赛俩目”的文化语言学解读

"赛俩目"是阿拉伯问候语"安赛俩目阿来库姆"的简称,意为"愿真主赐您平安",它是穆斯林日常生活中最重要的文明礼仪用语。在阿拉伯-伊斯兰文化里,"赛俩目"不仅具有一般问候语无法具备的神圣色彩和跨语言、跨文化魅力,还是一个凝结着穆斯林深厚情感的文化符号。因此,在跨语言、跨文化交际中,"赛俩目"有着独特的文化效应。毋庸置疑,在跨文化交际日益频繁的今天,从文化语言学的视域解读"赛俩目"的文化内涵,对我们在跨文化交际中更好地理解和把握阿拉伯及穆斯林的生活礼仪,促进文化交流和文明对话都有积极意义。

Salaam is the shortened form of Arabic greeting Asslaam Alaikum, meaning ＂May Allah bless you＂, which is the most significant remark of etiquette used by Muslim in daily life. In Arab-Islamic culture, apart from its holiness and cross-linguistic and cross-cultural charm, it has become a cultural symbol condensed with deep feelings of Muslims, thus it has a peculiar cultural effect in cross-linguistic and cross-cultural communication. It should not be doubted that, with increasing cultural communications, interpreting its cultural connotations from the linguistic and cultural perspectives has a positive meaning for understanding Muslim and Arabic life etiquettes in the cross-cultural communications as well as promoting cultural exchanges and dialogues.