人民币国际化进展与推进理路

The Development and Improvement of RMB's Internationalization

人民币国际化已取得初步进展,但仍存在人民币未实现资本项目完全兑换、人民币在对外经济交易中影响力仍不足、人民币利率与汇率仍未市场化、中国金融市场发展滞后等问题。现行主要国际货币的国际化经验表明,货币国际化主要是由市场力量决定的。我国要通过加快经济结构调整与金融体制改革、积极参与区域货币合作与推动现行国际货币体系改革等路径,推进人民币国际化。

RMB＇s internationalization has made some progress,but there are still some difficulties such as the convertibility of RMB under capital accounts and the influence of foreign trade and market-oriented rate of RMB interest and exchange and the developed financial market.The currency internationalization experience of the present major international currency shows the currency internationalization is determined by market forces.RMB＇s internationalization should be improved by the adjustment of economic structure and the reform of the financial management system and participating in the regional monetary cooperation and promoting the international monetary system reform.