我国生态系统管理立法的问题及建议

On issues and recommendations of legislation of China's ecosystem management

当前我国水生态失衡、土地退化等生态问题仍然严重,要尽量控制人为干扰生态系统的平衡,这就涉及对生态系统进行管理。运用文献分析法、规范分析法等对我国生态系统管理立法中存在的问题进行了分析,并建议把保护生态系统作为生态系统管理立法的目的,在立法中把生态系统管理理念具体化;完善关于生态系统保护管理体制的立法等。

At present,the problems of our ecosystem such as water ecological imbalance and land degradation,etc.are still serious,so we should try to control human disturbance,and this relates to ecosystem management.In the ecosystem management means,law is the most powerful means,in order to use legal means to manage the ecosystem more effectively,using literature analysis and normative analysis,the existing issues in the legislation of China＇s ecosystem management are analyzed in this paper,and we suggest that the protection of ecosystem should be the purpose of ecosystem management legislation,concrete the ecosystem management concept and improve the management system of ecosystem protection in the relevant legislation etc.