社会主义执政实践客体辨析

The Subjectivity of Socialism Governing Practices

客体是实践活动结构不可或缺的要素,它具有对象性、多样性、拓展性和受动基础上的制约性的特点。执政实践活动的客体具有客观性和实践主体的自主选择性的特点。现有的执政客体理论把人民群众、或是国家政权、或是社会事务作为执政实践的客体,存在着理论上的误解与偏颇。社会主义执政实践的指向对象应当是社会的政治体制。

Subjectivity is an indispensable ingredient in the structure of practical activities, which is characteristic of referring, diversity, expanding andl passivity. The subjectivity of governing practices has the features of being objective and ＂self-choosing. The present theory of governing regards the mass and state power as well as the social affairs as the subjectivity of governing practices, which is not understandable and partial theoretically. And the assigned object of socialism governing practices should be the socialism political system.