德里达解构的马克思主义论析

Marxism Analysis of Jacques Derrida's Deconstructivism

20世纪六七十年代以来,特别是随苏东巨变以后,马克思主义的命运问题一直是世界各国马克思主义学者关注的一个中心问题。福山认为意识形态领域自由主义和共产主义的斗争已经终结,为此德里达认为,马克思主义虽然存在着结构上的自身矛盾,但作为与资本主义相伴而生的产物,不管从其发展和功用上来看,马克思的精神、灵魂将永世长存。德里达对马克思主义的的批评虽然有失偏颇,但马克思主义在其发展过程中必须正视这些批判,并与一切非马克思主义的斗争中彰显其真理性。

since the 60s and 70s of 20th century, especially after the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the fate of Marxism has always been a core issue among the Marxism scholars home and aboard. FU-Shan argues that the struggle between liberalism and communism in ideological realm has come to an end. Therefore,Jacques Derrida argues that, as the issue accompanying with the capitalism, the spirit of Marxism will live forever both from its development and function, despite of its structural contradiction in itself. Though Jacques Derrida＇s comments are biased, during the development of Marxism, Marxism shall face these criticisms and show its truth against the non-Marxism.