摘要
《汉志》小说包含先秦小说与汉代小说两种类型,先秦小说是先秦语体文献在战国时期的新发展和新样式,本质上属于语体。这两类小说反映先秦两汉时期小说演进的两种类型,同时也预示了志怪与志人小说的嬗变。《汉志》所著录小说实际上包含两个层次的意义,一是语体意义上的小说观念,一是近于现代意义上的小说观念。这两种不同的小说观念被《汉志》杂糅在一起,这不但遮蔽了先秦"小说"观念的真实面貌,同时也模糊了现代意义上小说观念的真正起源。另一方面,《汉志》有关小说的看法尽管源于对先秦小说的认知,但它所阐明的小说观念主要是围绕先秦社会采集民间议论这一现实而展开的,这意味着《汉志》的小说观念与先秦小说之间存在一定的差距。
The ＂Books of Han＂ encompasses the novels from Pre-Qin period and Han dynasty. The novels from Pre-Qin period were the new development and formality of the literature within that period, as a special register. The two types of novel reflect the two ways for the novel to precede and transform within that period,symbolizing the changes of mystery and supernatural novels. Novel from that book have two layers of meanings. One is from register perspective. Another is with modernized meanings. The combined features of the novels inside not only hide the true characteristics of the novels from Pre-Qin period but also blurred the real origin of modern novel. In addition,novels from the ＂Books of Han＂,despite its origin from the novels from Pre-Qin period, mainly focus on the civil discussion during that time, which signified the differences between the two kinds of novels.
出处
《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2011年第6期76-82,共7页
Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金项目(10XZW0006)
