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支气管哮喘急性发作的药物治疗 被引量:9

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摘要 支气管哮喘是由多种细胞(如嗜酸性粒细胞、肥大细胞、T淋巴细胞、中性粒细胞、气道上皮细胞等)和细胞组分参与的气道慢性炎症疾病。这种慢性炎症与气道高反应性有关,通常出现广泛多变的可逆性气流受限,并引起反复发作性的喘息、气急、胸闷或咳嗽等症状,常在夜间和(或)清晨发作、加剧,多数患者可自行缓解或经治疗缓解[1]。可分为急性发作期和慢性持续期和缓解期。支气管哮喘急性发作是急诊内科医师经常遇到的急症。
作者 曹秋梅
出处 《临床药物治疗杂志》 2011年第6期48-52,共5页 Clinical Medication Journal
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