“尤其”的语义句法分析

The Meaning and Syntactic Analysis of "Youqi"

"尤其"的基本语义是"在比较中突出",但其句法表现却有着许多复杂的情况。根据句子中比较对象是否出现以及比较对象在语义上的重要性,可以把"尤其"句从典型到不典型分成三类:全式句、隐式句和变式句。不同的类型有不同的句法形式,反映不同的语义侧重。

The basic meaning of ＂Youqi＂ is ＂projecting through comparison＂. However, its syntactic structure shows many complex conformations. According to whether the compared object appeared or not and the extent to which the compared object is important semantically, we can divide the ＂Youqi＂ sentences into three types from typical to atypical： the whole structure, the hiding structure and the varied structure. These three types have their own syntactic form and show different semantic emphasis.