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新型荧光纤维毡的制备及性能

Preparation and properties of novel fluorescent fiber mats
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摘要 先以丙烯腈和丙烯酸为单体合成聚合物(Polymer-1),用荧光染料对聚合物进行接枝改性后得到聚合物(Polymer-2);然后将这两种聚合物通过静电纺丝法制备出纳米纤维毡。研究了单体配比对Polymer-1共聚物粘均分子质量的影响;用DSC和IR测试手段对聚合物结构进行表征,用SEM和荧光光谱分析(FS)测试手段对纳米纤维毡的微观形状和荧光性能进行测试。结果表明,成功制备出荧光改性聚合物Polymer-2,获得了具有荧光性能的纳米纤维毡。 In this paper,Polymer-1 was synthesized by acrylonitrile monomer and acrylic monomer,and polymer-2 was the modified product when polymer-1 was grafted with fluorescent dyes.Then two polymers' nano-fiber mats were prepared through electrospinning process(ESP).The influence of the monomer ratio on Polymer-1's viscosity average molecular weight was studied.DSC and IR were used to characterize the polymer firstly,SEM and Single-photon fluorescence spectra(FS) were used to test the nano-fiber mats.The results demonstrate that the fluorescent copolymer(Polymer-2 ) was prepared successfully and nano-fiber mats with fluorescent properties could be obtained using ESP technology.
作者 钱坤 徐圣泉
出处 《合成技术及应用》 2011年第3期10-13,共4页 Synthetic Technology & Application
基金 国家自然科学基金(青年基金)项目(项目批准号50903057) 现代丝绸国家工程实验室开放课题 苏州大学大学生创新性实验计划项目的资金支持
关键词 丙烯腈 丙烯酸 荧光染料 接枝反应 纳米纤维 acrylonitrile acrylic acid fluorescent dye graft reaction nano-fibers
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