2010年深圳市福田区传染病暴发疫情分析

Analysis of Infectious Disease Outbreaks in Futian District of Shenzhen City in 2010

目的为了解深圳市福田区2010年传染病暴发疫情特征,掌握其特点和规律,为今后制定预防控制策略提供科学依据。方法收集2010年深圳市福田区传染病暴发疫情调查资料,采用描述流行病学方法对暴发疫情进行分析。结果 2010年福田区传染病暴发疫情以丙类法定传染病为主,其中流行性感冒暴发疫情最多;传染病暴发疫情主要发生在3、4和9月份,小学一、二年级发病人数较多。结论控制传染源,加强免疫接种工作,加强重点时段相关传染病的监测和预防控制,提高防病意识,是该区预防控制传染病暴发疫情的重要措施。

[Objective]To understand the epidemic characteristics of infectious disease outbreaks in Futian District of Shenzhen City in 2010,to master its characteristic and rules,and to provide the scientific basis for the future control and prevention of infectious disease. [Methods]Descriptive epidemiological analysis was conducted to analyze the data about epidemics of infectious disease outbreaks in Futian District in 2010. [Results]The most outbreaks caused by category C infectious diseases,among which influenza is the main disease.The outbreaks mainly occurred during March to April and September;the most outbreaks occurred in primary first and second grade. [Conclusion]To control of infectious sources,to strengthen immunization work,to strengthen monitoring and control at key periods related infections,to improve infectious disease prevention consciousness are important measures to prevent and control infectious disease outbreak in this area.