胎儿伦理中的人权问题探讨

Investigation on Human Rights Issues in Fetal Ethics

通过对胎儿是不是人,是不是人权的主体的论证,指出胎儿作为潜在的人,理应是人权上的潜在主体,并享有最低限度的人权。因而,对胎儿的处置必须限定在一定的条件下。同时,由于胎儿行为能力的受限,也需要对胎儿权利的行使者做出资格认定。

Through the demonstration on whether the fetus is a human being, and whether it is the subject of human rights, we point out that the fetus as a potential person should be treated as the potential subject of human rights, and has a mini mum of human rights. Thus, the disposal of the fetus must be qualified under certain conditions. At the same time, due to the fetal capacity restriction, the qualification of who exercise the fetal rights needs to be examined too.