浅谈宋元时期赣东北民间社会的发育对弋阳腔兴起的影响

An Analysis of the Influence of the Folk Society Development in North-eastern Jiangxi Province on Yiyang Tune

作为中国古代四大声腔之一的弋阳腔,形成于赣东北地区之弋阳县,它深深植根于宋元时期赣东北民间社会的发展与发育。这个社会的发展以人口规模的壮大、外来移民与文化的多元构成、教育和民众识字率的提高、宗教和民间信仰的盛行为特征,上述因素的相互作用共同孕育出弋阳腔这一古老的戏曲形式。

Yiyang Tune, one of the four Chinese tranditional operas, emerged in north- eastem Jiangxi Province and deeply rooted in the growth and development of folk society of north - eartem Jiangxi Provicl in the Song - Yuan Dynasty. The development of the society was characterized by population growth,multi cultures,high level literacy and the religious flourish.All the above factors interacted and gave birth to the Yiyang June,an old form of opera.