摘要
目的:了解西藏农村小学生蛔虫病感染状况及防治知识知晓率,为蛔虫病的防治提供依据。方法:采用随机抽样的方法选择拉萨市林周县松盘乡小学7~14岁在校生80人,进行问卷调查和实验室检测。结果:蛔虫病感染率为15%,高于全国水平。防治知识知晓率为46.25%,低于全国水平。结论:加强健康教育,普及卫生知识,降低农村蛔虫病发病率。
ascariasis,infection status and prevention awareness were investigated with 80 Tibetan rural primary and secondary school students to provide basis for prevention of ascariasis by a questionnaire survey and laboratory testing.The Results showed that ascariasis infection rate of 15% among these students and higher than that of national level,however,the awareness rate reach up to 46.25% and lower than that of national level.Therefore there is need to strengthen the health education,to popularize health knowledge and to reduce the incidence of ascariasis in rural areas in Tibet.