心理因素对手术患者临床麻醉的影响

The Effect of Psychologic Factors on Anesthestic Patients

目的:观察心理因素对手术病人临床麻醉效果的影响。方法:将300例普外科择期手术患者随机分为实验组和对照组。实验组麻醉前进行心理干预,对照组未进行心理干预。观察手术过程中两组患者的心理状况,并与麻醉效果进行相关性分析。结果:①实验组患者恐惧、抑郁、焦虑的出现率明显小于对照组(P<0.01);②实验组麻醉效果明显好于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:心理因素与临床麻醉效果密切相关,术前良好的心理干预有助于提高麻醉效果。

Objective： To investigate the influence of psychologic factors on anesthestic patients.Method： 300 cases of general surgery patients undenwent operation,were randomly divided into two groups,the experimental group and the control group.The experimental group was given mental intervention,while control group was not given mental intervention.Compared the narcotization result between the two groups.Result： ①Frequency of fearness,depression and anxiety in the experimental group was less than those in control group（P0.01）;②The narcotization result in the experimental group was better than those in control group（P0.01）.Conclusion： Psychologic factor is relative to narcotization result,better mental intervention before operation conduce to narcotization result.