摘要
目的:了解苏州口岸艾滋病流行特征与趋势,为加强重点人群的防制、制定预防与控制措施提供依据。方法:对2002～2011年苏州口岸艾滋病监测资料进行统计分析,对24例HIV抗体阳性者进行流行病学调查。结果:苏州口岸92802名出入境人员中共检出24例HIV抗体阳性者,检出率为0.26‰。HIV抗体阳性者,20～50岁占95.83%;男性显著高于女性;从职业上看,外籍商人占50.00%,外籍职员29.15%;从国籍上看,入境人员占91.67%。结论:入境人员是出入境人员中的高危重点监测人群。应加强对来自境外高发地区人员的监测,采取措施加大健康教育与行为干预的力度。
Objective： To understand the AIDS epidemic characteristics and trends at Suzhou port, to provide basis for strengthening the control of high risk population and making strategies of control and prevention. Methods： We carried on the statistical analysis to AIDS monitoring data and epidemiology investigation to 24 cases of HIV antibody positive at Suzhou port, from 2002 to 2011. Results： We found 24 cases of H1V antibody positive from 90641 immigration/departure personnel, the detection rate is ？？？ %0. In the HIV antibody positive people, 20-50 years old account for 95.83%; the male obviously is higher than the female. From the professional point of view, foreign businessmen is 50%, foreign staff is 29.17%. From the nationality, immigration account for 91.67%. Conclusions： The immigration are the high-risk and key monitor crowds in the immigration/ departure personnel. We should strengthen the monitor of the people from high-risk foreign areas; take measures to increase the health education and behavior intervention.
关键词
口岸
艾滋病
监测
流行特征
Port
AIDS
monitor
epidemic characteristics
