济宁口岸出入境人员性传播疾病感染状况研究分析

Analysis of STD infectious situation among international travelers at Jining port

目的:研了解济宁口岸出入境人员性传播疾病(STD)的感染状况。方法:采用血清学检测方法对2009年9月至2010年6月济宁口岸7421名出入境人员进行乙型肝炎、丙型肝炎、艾滋病、梅毒的实验室检查。结果:7421名受检人员中性传播疾病(STD)感染率为2.03%,其中乙肝病毒感染率为1.52%,丙肝病毒感染率为0.31%,HIV感染率为0.05%,梅毒感染率为0.16%。在出入境人员中,劳务人员的性传播疾病感染率较高,为2.31%。结论:性传播疾病中病毒性肝炎感染率较高,出入境人员中劳务人员是性传播疾病的高危人群,故应加大对劳务人员的监测力度,加强性传播疾病相关知识的宣传力度,提高劳务人员的自我保护意识。

Objective： To analyze the status of sexually transmitted disease （STD） infection at Jining Port. Methods： Use serology examination method to carry on the laboratory of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, AIDS, syphilis to 7421 entry-exit persons from 2009 September to 2010 June at Jining port. Results： Among 7421 entry-exit persons, the sexually transmitted disease （STD） infection rate is 2.03%, hepatitis B virus infection is 1.52%, hepatitis C virus infection is 0.31%, HIV infection is 0.05%, syphilis infection is 0.16%. Conclusions： The rate of hepatitis virus infection is higher in the sexually transmitted disease. Laborers of the entry-exit persons remain the high-risk population,so we should strengthen the monitoring of infectious disease of laborers,and to improve public consciousness of health care.