树型于世:《型世言》的社会价值取向

Examples for the World:the Social Value Orientation of Xingshiyan

阐释了《型世言》树型于世的社会价值取向。《型世言》意欲通过树立忠臣孝子、贞节烈妇、仁义之士等范型,为当时道德失范的社会提供一种家国伦理典范,妇德妇行楷模及社会人际伦理标准的全面道德价值标准。指出作者苦心孤诣以文树型,正是在社会转型期的晚明时代,中国知识分子对社会深沉关切的充分展示。

The present paper interpretes the social value orientation of the examples presented in Xingshiyan which , aims to offer the ethic - lacking society a complete ethic value criterion including a general national ethic value criterion, examples of obedient women and moral principles by giving good examples of loyalty, fealty, moral integrity and personal loyalty. It is pointed out that the authors＇ painstaking effort in setting examples through his works fully demonstrates Chinese intellectual＇ s deep concern for the society in the later Ming Dynasty.