对姜堰市2000年～2010年疟疾流行形势的分析

姜堰市历史上属于中度疟区,流行虫种为间日疟原虫,传播媒介为中华按蚊。由于当地的地理、气候、温度、植被等自然环境极有利于中华按蚊的孳生、繁殖,以致曾发生过多次大流行,给人民群众的身体健康和工农业生产带来了严重的影响,特别是流行最严重的1973年,病人总数达179678人,发病率高达1767.25/万,个别高发乡镇达到2709/万。后经全市人民和疟防专业人员40多年的共同努力,采取综合性防治措施,群策群力,防治工作取得了显著的成效,自1993年以来一直稳定在1/10万以下。

Jiangyan moderate malaria area historically belonged to the popular insect species as P.vivax,the media is Anopheles.As the local geography climate,temperature,vegetation and other natural environment is conducive to Anopheles breeding,reproduction,resulting in a pandemic has occurred many times,to people＇s health and industrial and agricultural production has brought a serious influence especially the most affected in 1973,a total of 179,678 patients who,the incidence rate as high as 1767.25/million,the town reached 2709 individual high/million.