中国企业技术寻求型对外直接投资研究

On Chinese Enterprises′ Technology Sourcing FDI

本文以实证的方法检验了1990-2007年中国企业技术寻求型对外直接投资对国内技术进步的促进作用,结果显示:虽然1990-2007年从国外溢入中国的研发投入量总体是在增加的,但是中国企业技术寻求型FDI不仅没有对国内的全要素生产率形成正的促进作用,反而阻碍了中国全要素生产率的提高。由于目前中国开展技术寻求型对外直接投资仍处于初级阶段,我们不能因为其存在问题和不足就否定其对技术进步所带来的促进作用。

Through correlation analysis between technology sourcing FDI and total factor productivity in China from 1990 to 2007,this paper tests the existence of technology sourcing FDI and its role on domestic technology progress through empirical methods.The results show that the overall amount of RD investment overflowed from abroad into China is increasing,but the technology sourcing FDI from China hindered increase of Chinese total factor productivity instead of making a positive role.Because the development of Chinese technology sourcing FDI is still in its infancy,we can not deny its promoting role on technological progress for problems and shortcomings.