《诗集传》尊序、反序与攻序的学术理念研究

The Academic Ideas on Honour Sequence,Reverse Order and Attack Sequence in the Biography of Poetry Anthologyby Zhu Xi

朱熹《诗集传》重义理,又主张废《诗序》,以文本解《诗》,这在《诗经》学史上是一次突破性的改革与创新。本文从尊序、反序、攻序角度论述了朱熹解诗的学术理念,认为他虽然在文学角度上恢复了《诗经》的本来面目,但最终没能彻底摆脱儒家观念的政治教化和其自身的理学思想,但可以肯定的是他为后人开启了弃《序》言《诗》的新时代。

The Biography of Poetry Anthology by Zhu Xi advocated argumentation,the abandonment of the preface and the interpretation of poetry on the basis of text,which became a reform and innovation in poetry history.This paper,from the honour order,reverse order sequence and tapping perspective,discusses Zhu Xi＇s academic ideas and holds that Zhu Xi failed to extricate from political enlightenment of Confucianism and his own limited theory though he made contribution to the restoration of the true colours of The Book of Songs.But surely he opened a new era of abandoning the preface and concentrating on the text for later generations.