苏格拉底哲学思想及其对后世的影响

Socrates' Philosophical Thoughts and Its Influence

苏格拉底哲学是哲学史上不可或缺的内容,它的研究价值在于苏格拉底哲学内容本身。该文从对苏格拉底哲学思想产生的背景,基本的哲学思想内容两个方面出发,确认苏格拉底哲学思想产生的历史必然性。详细论述了苏格拉底哲学本体的转向、道德哲学和他的诘问艺术。通过对苏格拉底哲学思想的论述来说明它在哲学史上具有不可替代的重要作用。标明为什么苏格拉底哲学会成为古希腊哲学史的分水岭。文中最后一部分主要对苏格拉底哲学思想进行了评价。也具体通过事实来说明,苏格拉底哲学思想不仅在理论上对后世影响深远,在对于现实生活上的指导上也是宝贵的一笔财富。

Socrates philosophy is the indispensable contents on the history of philosophy. Its research value lies in Socrates philosophy content itself. By analyzing the background and the basic philosophy content of Socrates philosophy thoughts, confirming the historical inevitability of production of Socrates philosophy. The paper discusses Socrates philosophy＇s diversion of ontology, the moral philosophy and his Heckle art. Through the elaboration of Socrates philosophy, the paper explains it in philosophical history has irreplaceable role, and indicates why Socrates philosophy becomes the watershed of the ancient Greek philosophy. The last part of the paper main evaluates Socrates＂ philosophical thoughts. Also through the specific facts explains that Socrates philosophy not only in theory has great impact on aftertime, in real life also is precious treasure.