老年高血压患者睡眠异常状况分析及护理干预

Abnormal condition of sleep in elderly hypertensive patients and nursing intervention

目的探讨老年高血压患者睡眠障碍的影响因素。方法对52例老年高血压患者进行调查,了解老年高血压患者睡眠质量状况及其影响因素,并针对性地实施护理干预措施。结果 52例老年高血压患者均存在不同程度的睡眠障碍。主要影响因素为环境陌生、日间活动少、吵闹、焦虑等。采取干预措施后患者的临床症状及血压值与干预前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年高血压患者的睡眠质量差,针对性地实施护理干预措施有利于提高患者的睡眠质量,有利于血压的稳定及控制。

Objective To understand the quality of sleep in elderly hypertensive patients and its influencing factors.Methods In this paper,elderly hypertensive patients were treated with the investigation,the quality of sleep in elderly hypertensive patients and its influencing factors,and targeted implementation of nursing interventions.Results 52 cases hypertensive patients have varying degrees of sleep disorders.The main factors affecting the environment unfamiliar,daytime activities,less noisy,and anxiety.After intervention in patients with clinical symptoms and blood pressure than before the intervention,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The sleep quality of elderly hypertensive patients is poor.Targeted implementation of nursing interventions can help to improve sleep quality in patients,Conducive to the stability and control of hypertensive.