“金砖四国”汽车业发展比较研究

A Comparative Research on Automobile industries of the "BRICs"

金融危机之后,欧美等发达国家汽车业增长趋缓,而"金砖四国"汽车业发展迅速,代表着新兴市场成为世界汽车工业的发动机,全球汽车行业的重心逐步向其偏移。文章从汽车业发展总量、汽车产品国际竞争力指数以及汽车产品出口结构三个角度分别对"金砖四国"汽车业的国际竞争力状况进行比较研究。四国汽车业发展各种差异,发展潜力不可小觑。

After the global financial crisis, automotive industries in developed countries such as Europe and America undergo a slower increment. Conversely, those in ＂BRICs＂ develop quickly. Emerging markets characterized by these four countries have become the economic engine of world automobile industry. The center of global automobile industry is transferring toward the ＂BRICs＂ gradually. The paper compares automobile industries of the ＂BRICs＂ from the perspective of total automobile quantity, the international competitiveness of automotive products and the structure of automotive products. It finds that automobile industries in the ＂BRICs＂ develop differently but have a great development potential.