酒依赖综合征患者的临床护理干预

Nursing intervention to patients with alcoholic addition

长期饮酒导致精神和躯体均明显受损,并严重影响社会功能。"酒依赖"不仅是一个心理和医学问题,更是一个社会问题,其危害性越来越受到各界关注。根据酒依赖综合征的临床特点,进行护理干预,实施有效的症状护理、心理护理、家庭干预、社会支持等措施,提高人们对酒危害的认识,降低酒依赖的发生率,促进患者身心健康及社会功能的恢复。

alcohol can induce the psychological and physical damage, and reduce their social functioning. Alcohol addiction is regarded as not only a mental and medical problem, but also a social problem, with its bad effects being more concentrated. According to the clinical features of alcohol dependence syndrome, nursing intervention should include effective symptom care, psychological intervention, family and social intervention, aiming to improve the recognition of alcoholic harm, reduce the incidence of alcohol addiction, and promote the physical - psycho - social recovery of patients with alcoholic addition.