高血压对女性性功能的影响

Impact of hypertension on female sexual function

女性性功能障碍(FSD)是一种与年龄相关的进展性疾病,可能影响多达半数的成年妇女,长期以来,FSD未得到重视。高血压是一种常见病、多发病。高血压及抗高血压药物与FSD有密切关系,其中高血压引起的动脉粥样硬化和内皮功能障碍、抗高血压药物对女性性功能的影响尤为显著,现就高血压对女性性功能的影响机制及研究进展作一综述。

Female sexual dysfunction （FSD） is an age-related progressive disease and may affect up to half of adult women, but it has failed to receive due attention for a long time. Hypertension is a common and frequently encountered disease, and female sexual dysfunction is closely related to hypertension and antihypertensive drugs. Hypertension-related atherosclerosis, endothelial disorder and antihypertensive drugs are important risk factors for female sexual function. This article reviews the mechanisms of hypertension-induced FSD and advances in their studies.