摘要
柏拉图在《理想国》中提出了一套系统的正义理论。柏拉图正义理论的内在缺陷在于:第一,国家正义概念与个人正义概念都存在问题,而且夸大了国家正义与个人正义的对应性,并忽视了国家正义与个人正义之间的矛盾;第二,哲学王统治与国家正义一致的或然性以及哲学王统治本身的内在困难;第三,公共教育和公有制度实际上并不能真正维持国家正义。
Plato proposed a system of justice theory in ＂the Republic＂.Plato＇s theory of justice contains inherent flaws.Firstly,the concepts of city justice and personal justice have drawbacks,and the correspondence between city justice and personal justice has been exaggerated,and the contradiction between city justice and personal justice has been ignored.Secondly,the consistency between the ruling of philosopher-king and the city justice is not certain,and the philosopher-king＇s rule in itself has inherent difficulties.Thirdly,public education and public ownership can not really maintain the city justice.
出处
《大连海事大学学报（社会科学版）》
2011年第6期74-78,共5页
Journal of Dalian Maritime University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
柏拉图
国家正义
个人正义
哲学王统治
公共教育
公有制度
Plato
city justice
personal justice
ruling of philosopher-king
public education
public ownership
