摘要
采用铸锭冶金法,在高频感应炉中制备了铜/铝钎焊用Zn-22Al钎料,通过浸泡腐蚀试验、电化学腐蚀试验对添加Mg元素的钎料的耐蚀性能进行了评价分析,并探讨了其腐蚀机理。研究结果表明,添加Mg元素可显著提高钎料基体的电极电位,从而显著提高钎料本身的耐腐蚀性能,并不会显著降低铜/铝接头的强度。加入Mg元素的Zn-22Al钎料,配合CsF-AlF3无腐蚀中温钎剂,采用高频感应加热钎焊连接铜/铝管,通过浸泡腐蚀试验后,仍可获得高剪切强度的接头。
Zn-Al solders used for Cu/Al brazing were prepared by ingot metallurgy method in high frequency induction furnace. The anti-corrosive properties of Zn-Al solders added with Mg were evaluated and analyzed by immersion tests, electrochemical corrosion measurements, and the corrosive mechanism was discussed. The results show that the electrode potential of the solders substrates can be significantly improved by the addition of Mg to greatly improve the anti-corrosive properties of solders, while it will not significantly reduce the shear strength of welding joint. Using the Zn-Al solder added with Mg and CsF-AlF3 flux, Al and Cu tubes can be brazed by high frequency brazing method without air leaking at high air pressure even after immersion tests.
出处
《热加工工艺》
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第23期14-16,共3页
Hot Working Technology
基金
广东省教育部产学研结合项目(2009B090300289)
