从汉语词看传统文化——以“吃”语素为例

A View on Chinese Traditional Culture from Chinese Words——Taking the morpheme 'CHI'(eating) as example

由汉语的"吃"语素所组成的词语,反映了"吃"是中国人乃至国家生存之本,是中国人朴素的认知方式;"吃"出政治功用.以"吃"语素组成的众多词语,积淀了深刻的汉文化因子,具有极其丰富的文化意义,体现着丰富的传统文化,忠实地反映了汉民族的历史、文化、信仰、偏见以至思维定势和价值观.

There are many words in Chinese language consist of the morpheme＇CHI＇（eating） which reflect it is the nature and root of Chinese people and even the country.It also shows the simple way of recognition of Chinese people.＇CHI＇（eating） is also believed to be useful in political circumstances.The many Chinese words consist of ＇CHI＇（eating） morpheme accumulate profound Chinese culture factors.They also show extremely rich context and traditional culture of China.The words themselves faithfully reflect the history,culture,beliefs,prejudices and even the stereotyped thinking pattern and values.