摘要
骨质疏松(osteoporosis)是老年人的一种常见病,主要表现为骨量减少、骨组织微细结构破坏、骨脆性增加和易发生骨折。因此,该病日益受到人们的重视。自1941年将骨质疏松列为临床疾病后,骨质疏松性骨折的发病率逐年上升,但目前对其发病机制及愈合方式尚缺乏了解,临床防治效果不理想,且再次骨折发生率高。本文我们从老年骨质疏松的定义、分类、发病机制以及其预防几个方面对老年骨质疏松进行探索和研究。
Osteoporosis is a commonly encountered disease among the elderly,which mainly appears as osteopenia,the disorganization of the bones,an increasing on osteopsathyrosis and break easily.Therefore,this disease has attracted more attention.Since the osteoporosis was classified as clinical disease in 1941,the incidence of osteoporotic fracture has increased year by year.But at present we have little knowledge about its pathogenesis and treatment.The clinical control efficiency is unsatisfactory and the incidence of fracture for the second time is high.The definition,classification,pathogenesis and the prophylaxis on osteoporosis is reviewed in this article.
出处
《价值工程》
2012年第1期288-289,共2页
Value Engineering
