江西高校开展民俗民间体育的现状剖析及发展策略

Analysis of the Current Situation and Development Strategy of Folk Sports in Jiangxi Universities and colleges

采用问卷调查和访谈法针对江西省设有体育专业的16所高等院校其民族传统体育方向的开课现状进行调查研究,以期望为江西师范大学体育学院新增民族传统体育专业的课程设置提供一定的参考资料。调查结果表明:1)项目边缘化:民俗民间体育在普通高校开展面临窘况;2)内容集中化:教学内容过度集中,缺乏地域特色;3)内容过度体育化:民族民间体育忽视文化传承,文化认同模糊。相关对策:1)建设校本课程:民族体育项目与高校体育课程接轨发展;2)丰富民族传统体育学科专业内涵:引入当地特色民族体育资源,丰富课程内容;3)重申民族体育课程的当代价值:站位于弘扬与培育民族精神,增强文化认同的高度认识其价值。

By adopting questionnaire and interview it made an investigation in 16 universities and colleges with professional sports in Jiangxi directing at national traditional sports course, to expect for providing certain references for the Physical Education Department of Jiangxi Normal University curriculum specializing at new national traditional sports. The survey results show that ： 1 ） items marginalization ： the folk custom sport carfled out in colleges is faced with predicament; 2 ）focalization： teaching content is excessively concentrating, lack of geographical features ; 3 ） excessive sports contents ： folk sports ignore cultural heritage, and cultural identification is fuzzy. Relevant countermeasures ： 1 ） construction of school - based curriculum ： co - develop- ment of national sports and university sports curriculum; 2） rich ethnic traditional sports discipline connotation ： the introduction of the local characteristics of ethnic sports resources, and course content enrichment ; 3 ） reiterating the contemporary value of national sports curriculum： the station is located on the promotion and cultivation of national spirit to strengthen cultural identity of a heightened awareness of its value.