制约中国民办高校发展的内外部因素探讨

On the Internal and External Factors Restricting the Development of Chinese Private Universities

未来二三十年是中国民办高校发展"生死存亡"的关键期,民办高校举办者应如何客观认识面临的诸多制约因素,是个值得探讨的问题。民办高校的办学特色不鲜明、民办高校的家族式管理、高等教育适龄人口减少、独立二级学院快速发展、民办高校办学"门槛"提高、民办与公办高校平等待遇难以落实、境外高校加快进入中国高等教育市场等因素对未来民办高校发展的影响至关重要。

The next twenty or thirty years will be a crucial period for the development of Chinese private universities, and how private university sponsors should objectively perceive the number of restricting factors is worth exploring. Characteristics of running private colleges, family-style management of private universities, decrease of school-age population for higher education, the development of independent colleges, standard raising for running private universities, implementation of fair treatment for private and public universities, faster entry of overseas universities into Chinese higher education market, and other factors are of great concern to the future development of private universities.