基于工作过程的国际贸易实务专业实训教学体系开发

The Development of Practical Teaching System for the Major of International Trade Practice on the Basis of Working Process

高职院校国际贸易实务专业应在人才培养中强化实训教学,并基于工作过程构建体现完整外贸业务流程的实训教学体系。具体做法是:在专业调研基础上按照岗位群的视角分析工作任务,从而确定实训教学内容;针对企业岗位能力要求确立实训目标体系;依据外贸流程和具体环节的工作过程确定实训教学流程和模式;建设校内实训室,实行"学做合一"的校内实训教学;构建校外实训基地,组织"工学交替"的校外实训教学。

As for the major of international trade practice in higher vocational colleges, practical training should be strengthened in talent cultivation. Based on the working process, the practical teach- ing system should also be founded to demonstrate the whole foreign trade business process. It includes： on the basis of investigation, to analyze work tasks from the perspective of post group ; to determine prac- tical teaching content with the analysis; to establish practical teaching process and model according to foreign trade business process and its detailed working process; to build campus -based training centers and execute learning - by - doing practical teaching; to construct ou.t - of - school training bases and effect working - alternated - with - learning practical teaching.