摘要
目的了解攀枝花市城区3～6岁儿童龋齿及口腔卫生状况，为今后在临床工作中有针对性的开展相关工作提供参考依据。方法参考世界卫生组织（WHO）《口腔健康调查基本方法》和全国第3次全国口腔流行病学调查方案，对攀枝花市城区3所公立幼儿园共1268例在园儿童进行口腔健康状况调查。采用SPSS13．0软件包对数据进行分析。结果l268例受检者的患龋率和龋均分别为53．00％和2．18；儿童患龋率随年龄增长而增高，6岁患龋率达66．52％，仅有3．27％充填。结论应积极开展儿童口腔预防保健工作，采取各种有效预防措施，降低儿童龋齿患病率，提高口腔卫生状况。
Objective To investigate the status of dental caries and oral hygiene of 3--6 years old children in Panzhihua city, and to provide guidance for oral health care in practice. Methods According to the WHO Oral Health Surveys Basic Methods and the methods used in the 3rd National Oral Health Survey, 1 268 children from three preschools in Panzhihua city were investigated for oral health. SPSS13.0 software package were used for statistical analysis. Results The incidence of dental caries and dynamical mean field theory （DMFT） in the 1 268 cases were 53.00% and 2.18, respectively. The incidence of dental caries was increased as age increased. The incidence of caries was 66.52%, with only 3.27% filling. Conclusion We should actively take effective preventive measures to reduce the prevalence of dental caries in children and improve the oral health status.
出处
《海南医学》
CAS
2011年第24期126-128,共3页
Hainan Medical Journal
关键词
儿童
龋齿
口腔卫生
Children
Dental Caries
Oral health
