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ALDHl与干细胞和肿瘤干细胞的分选鉴定 被引量:4

Application of ALDHl in isolation and identification of stem cells and cancer stem cells
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摘要 乙醛脱氢酶1(aldehyde dehydrogenase 1,ALDH1)是一种可以将醛类氧化为乙酸的胞质溶酶,其在胚胎干细胞和成体干细胞中表达增高,对维持干细胞(stem cell,SC)的"干性"中起着重要作用。近年发现,ALDH1在肿瘤干细胞(cancerstem cell,CSC)中表达也升高。基于ALDH1活性的Aldefluo分析法已成功分选和鉴定造血干细胞、乳腺干细胞和神经干细胞等多种SC,也已成功分选和鉴定白血病干细胞、乳腺癌干细胞、肺癌干细胞、膀胱癌干细胞和头颈部肿瘤干细胞等多种CSC。免疫组化原位染色能有效检测ALDH1活性,从而也可鉴定SC和CSC,目前正在研究将此方法应用于临床评估肿瘤患者的预后。ALDH1已成为分选和鉴定SC和CSC的通用标志物之一,是SC研究的得力工具。
出处 《中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第6期682-685,共4页 Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy
基金 重庆市卫生局医学科研项目(No.06-2-028)~~
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同被引文献52

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