崇明东滩低碳农业园区建设绩效评估

PERFORMANCE VALUATION ON DONGTAN LOW-CARBON AGRICULTURE PARKS IN CHONGMING COUNTY

低碳农业园区建设是推动温室气体减排的重要手段,低碳农业园区发展决策需要绩效评估的支持。而目前关于该类园区绩效评估尚属亟待研究的新课题。通过理论分析和实地调查,在弄清了东滩低碳农业园区基本运作现状的基础上,首次提出了低碳农业园区建设绩效评估指标体系,并利用AHP确定了各指标权重。然后利用东滩低碳农业园区的数据,并结合与常碳农业的比较,评估了该园区的建设绩效。结果显示:该指标体系能够很好地评估该园区的绩效水平,反映了其绩效结构。虽然该园区建设的社会效益等方面若干指标急需改善,但其经济效益、资源循环利用与环境保护水平得到了很大的提高,综合低碳效应非常明显,发展潜力很大。因此,低碳农业园区具有很好的推广价值。

Constructing the Low-carbon Agriculture Park（LCAP） is a powerful means of promoting the reduction of carbon dioxide.It is difficult to make a good decision without the supporting of the performance valuation in the course of developing low-carbon agriculture park.Now,the LCAP performance valuation research is still a new area to be studied.In this paper,the index system on valuation of the LCAP performance is first-time constructed.Using AHP and the relative data of Dongtan LCAP,authors calculated the weight of each index,and further calculated the performance index of the low-carbon agricultural park.The result reveals that the constructed index system and integrated approach is very effective,and the Dongtan LCAP has a good constructing performance,compared with the regular carbon agriculture of itself and Shanghai.From the valuation,we can find that there are some indices of high scores,and in the meantime,there are some other indices of low scores,which should be improved to increase the LCAP performance.Therefore,the indicator system can be used to guide other LCAP development,and the LCAP is of great promotional value in the suitable regions.