女性文学批评的几个关键问题思考——从“对话与参与”的角度谈起

Thinking of several Crucial Questions in Women's Literature Criticism

中国女性文学批评正是由于缺乏与本土男性批评者的对话意识,才导致了对西方女性主义某种程度的认同与盲从。对于女性文学批评而言,如何理解"对话"的含义、如何理解"性别身份"、如何处置西方女性主义与本土女性文学批评的关系、如何对待女作家创作是保持批评生命活力的几个关键问题。身处主流批评领域的男性批评者能够参与女性文学批评的对话,是在为女性文学批评的更好发展提出意见。

Owing to a lack of awareness of dialogue with native male critics, Chinese women＇s literature criticism has, to some extent, resulted in identifying and following blindly the Western Feminism. As far as women＇ s literature criticism is concerned, such questions as how to understand the meaning of dialogue; how to understand identity of gender, how to deal with the relationship between the Western Feminism and native women＇s literature criticism and how to treat women writers ＇literature creation, are crucial to maintaining vitality of Chinese women＇ s literature criticism. By participating in having dialogue with women＇ s literature criticism, men critics positioning in the main trend of the literary criticism field can raise their opinions for the better development of women＇ s literature criticism.