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Imaging diagnosis of colorectal liver metastases 被引量:7

Imaging diagnosis of colorectal liver metastases
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摘要 Rapid advances in imaging technology have improved the detection,characterization and staging of colorectal liver metastases. Multi-modality imaging approachis usually the more useful in diagnosis colorectal livermetastases. It is well established that hepatic resection improves the long-term prognosis of many patientswith liver metastases. However,incomplete resectiondoes not prolong survival,so knowledge of the exactextent of intra-hepatic disease is crucially important indetermining patient management and outcome. The diagnosis of liver metastases relies first and totally onimaging to decide which patients may be surgical can-didates. This review will discuss the imaging options and their appropriate indications. Imaging and evaluating of colorectal liver metastases(CRLM) have been performed with contrast-enhanced ultrasound,multi-detector computed tomography,magnetic resonanceimaging(MRI) with extra-cellular contrast media andliver-specific contrast media MRI,and positron emis-sion tomography/computed tomography. This review will concentrate on the imaging approach of CRLM,and also discuss certain characteristics of some liver lesions.We aim to highlight the advantages of each imaging technique,as well as underscoring potential pitfalls and limitations. Rapid advances in imaging technology have improved the detection, characterization and staging of colorectal liver metastases. Multi-modality imaging approach is usually the more useful in diagnosis colorectal liver metastases. It is well established that hepatic resection improves the long-term prognosis of many patients with liver metastases. However, incomplete resection does not prolong survival, so knowledge of the exact extent of intra-hepatic disease is crucially important in determining patient management and outcome. The diagnosis of liver metastases relies first and totally on imaging to decide which patients may be surgical candidates. This review will discuss the imaging options and their appropriate indications. Imaging and evaluating of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) have been performed with contrast-enhanced ultrasound, multidetector computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with extra-cellular contrast media and liver-specific contrast media MRI, and positron emission tomography/computed tomography. This review
机构地区 Department of Oncology
出处 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第42期4654-4659,共6页 世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)
关键词 影像学诊断 大肠癌 肝脏 正电子发射断层扫描 磁共振成像 成像技术 造影剂 成像方法 Liver metastasis Colorectal cancer Imag-ing-modality Diagnosis
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